Friday, March 21, 2014

Number System ( amazing group)

Everything about my group is fun,"the number system group"
we tackled the history and origin of number system.. pretty amazing
T sum up everything.. err goes..

Binary Numeral System - Base-2

Binary numbers uses only 0 and 1 digits.
B denotes binary prefix.

Examples:

101012 = 10101B = 1×24+0×23+1×22+0×21+1×2= 16+4+1= 21
101112 = 10111B = 1×24+0×23+1×22+1×21+1×2= 16+4+2+1= 23
1000112 = 100011B = 1×25+0×24+0×23+0×22+1×21+1×20=32+2+1= 35

Octal Numeral System - Base-8

Octal numbers uses digits from 0..7.

Examples:

278 = 2×81+7×8= 16+7 = 23
308 = 3×81+0×8= 24
43078 = 4×83+3×82+0×81+7×80= 2247

Decimal Numeral System - Base-10

Decimal numbers uses digits from 0..9.
These are the regular numbers that we use.

Example:

253810 = 2×103+5×102+3×101+8×100

Hexadecimal Numeral System - Base-16

Hex numbers uses digits from 0..9 and A..F.
H denotes hex prefix.

Examples:

2816 = 28H = 2×161+8×16= 40
2F16 = 2FH = 2×161+15×16= 47
BC1216 = BC12H = 11×163+12×162+1×161+2×160= 48146

Numeral systems conversion table

Decimal
Base-10
Binary
Base-2
Octal
Base-8
Hexadecimal
Base-16
0000
1111
21022
31133
410044
510155
611066
711177
81000108
91001119
10101012A
11101113B
12110014C
13110115D
14111016E
15111117F
16100002010
17100012111
18100102212
19100112313
20101002414
21101012515
22101102616
23101112717
24110003018
25110013119
2611010321A
2711011331B
2811100341C
2911101351D
3011110361E
3111111371F
321000004020
marian<3

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